Played 9 times. In the Odyssey, fidelity is more important for a woman than what it is for a man. Attributed to the singular ancient Greek poet Homer, the Iliad and the Odyssey are considered to be, not only, the most important works of ancient Greek literature but the oldest extant works of Western literature. The Iliad and Odyssey are the beginnings of Western literature. Odysseus. > Thank you for the request, Chad! The main character in Iliad is Achilles the great warrior whereas other main characters involved would be Helen, Hector, Priam and Paris. The language of the Iliad and the Odyssey suggest that Homer came from the western coast of the modern nation of Turkey. The Iliad and the Odyssey come from Greece. Finish Editing. We have only a few clues about who Homer might have been. 0. Although it is difficult to determine and define what occurred in ancient times, Homer was equally effective, and the establishment of the concept of the gods, because he established the influential literature. An epic is a long, episodic narrative poem that recounts the adventures of a historical or mystical hero. by jsgraham. 84% average accuracy. The various similarities between our society and the societies depicted in the Iliad and the Odyssey are surprising profuse. The Iliad and Odyssey were incredibly popular. Print; Share; Edit; Delete; Host a game. Latest answer posted October 21, 2015 at 6:27:10 AM Why is The Odyssey an epic poem? But Caroline Alexander, whose new translation of the classic work by Homer comes out Nov. 24, … Solo Practice. In the story of The Iliad, the Trojan Horse is the brilliant ploy that Odysseus uses to sneak past the walls of Troy and end the war. The term "Western canon" denotes a body of books and, more broadly, music and art that have been traditionally accepted by Western scholars as the most important and influential in shaping Western culture. But they were just two parts of the Trojan (or Epic) Cycle, which detail the entire Trojan War.It also details what happened to Odysseus after the Odyssey. Homer is best known as the author of the Iliad and the Odyssey. It can sometimes be difficult for modern audiences to understand the sheer importance of the … He plays one of the central roles in Homer's Iliad where the Greeks were, thanks to his ingenuity, able to defeat the Trojans and claim the city of Troy. By reading the two “novels,” the reader is able to experience the three thousand years old society of Homer. Save. The Iliad, the Odyssey, Hesiod’s Theogony and Works and Days, and the Homeric Hymns formed the foundation for all of ancient Greek literature and they were the basis for a large swathe of ancient Greek culture. 3 Educator answers. Please cite specific examples of arete in the Iliad and The Odyssey. The Iliad and The Odyssey are important because they are believed to be the first epics and because they tell us about life and culture in Ancient.... See full answer below. 8th - 10th grade . Of these poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey were the most important and influential. “Homer” implies, above all, this fusion. Odysseus was one of the greatest heroes in Greek Mythology. This quiz is incomplete! Their plots also have similar traits: a ring-form composition and numerous divine interventions. Share practice link. Edit. Because they are written in a rhythmic scheme called dactylic hexameter. “The Odyssey”, by Homer, is an epic because Odysseus (the hero) faces supernatural antagonists, the gods and goddesses play an important role, and Odysseus is being restored as a … The Odyssey. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. The Odyssey concerns the journey of Odysseus after the war. This quiz is incomplete! The story of that war and its aftermath continues in the Aeneid. 3 years ago. Play. The Iliad and Odyssey are the beginnings of Western literature. they were epic poems about ancient Greece, scholar's believe these poems were based on actual events, such as … The Iliad and The Odyssey The Iliad and The Odyssey are both texts written by the world famous Homer. Hooked on classics: why Homer and Virgil are still essential If you find the thought of The Iliad, The Odyssey and The Aeneid intimidating, the RSC's Troy Story might be your ideal primer 5. The two epics taught the ancient Greeks virtues and values. Why are the Iliad and the Odyssey considered poems? Written by the great Roman poet Virgil, and modeled on the Iliad and the Odyssey, the Aeneid tells the story of Aeneas, who was destined to escape from the burning city of Troy and found a new city, Rome. I suppose firstly it should be said that there are different types of importance. Homer and Art. Practice. Homer’s name can be translated from a word that means blind, but the vivid imagery of the Iliad and the Odyssey suggest that the author of the poems must have had sight at some point in his life. Live Game Live. This one has it all. One may also ask, what did the Iliad influence? The result is an impressive amalgam of literary power and refinement. The Iliad, set in the midst of the ten-year Trojan War, focuses on the quarrel between King Agamemnon and the warrior Achilles. The Odyssey concerns the journey of Odysseus after the war. The epic poems, The Iliad and Odyssey, give scholars and historians an idea how the Ancient Greek lived their everyday lives. Fragments of Homer show up everywhere. in the Greek coastal region of Anatolia in an oral tradition more likely intended to be performed than read. Therefore it is important to understand the role of the gods in Greek culture. These two texts provide different tools that are included in them to help teach many concerns and methods. Homework . COMMENTARY | TRANSLATIONS The original crowd pleaser. This is both due to their amazing storytelling and also their historical significance. English. Greek masterpieces such as the Odyssey, the Iliad and the writings of Aeschylus are centered on the gods. The Iliad is known as the greatest work of Greek literature. Through archaeology, historians are able to discern assorted Mycenaean activities over a span of time during the LBA, in some cases in a clash with the location of Ilium (i.e. 0. This distinction is important to understanding the Iliad: Achilles rightfully sees himself as Agamemnon's equal. The Iliad and The Odyssey have provided not only seeds but fertilizer for almost all the other arts and sciences in Western culture. The Iliad and the Odyssey by Homer are the most important and most widely read classics from the ancient world. Many people die in vain because of arrogant and emotional decisions made by men. There are no clear winners in The Iliad. Odyssey. These two text are quite popular in not only western literature but also is numerous classrooms around the world. The poems themselves refer to artistic productions, most famously the elaborately decorated shield which Hephaistos makes for Achilles in Iliad 18. Why Iliad And Odyssey Important In Western Civilization. The Greeks used both the Iliad and the Odyssey as a Bible and even as a history book. Theme Analysis In Homer's Iliad, war is depicted as horrible, bloody, and fruitless. Even though the Odyssey and the Iliad were written many years ago, some of the themes on these two works are relevant in today’s society. in The Iliad recounts the Trojan War, a war fought between the Trojans and the Greeks. Delete Quiz. “The Odyssey” (Gr: “Odysseia”) is the second of the two epic poems attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer (the first being “The Iliad”), and usually considered the second extant work of Western literature.It was probably composed near the end of the 8th Century BCE and is, in part, a sequel to “The Iliad”. The story of that war and its aftermath continues in the Aeneid , which our students read in the eighth grade. Also attributed to Homer, the Odyssey is a Greek epic poem written as a sequel to the Iliad. The oral composition of the Iliad and Odyssey would predate Homer as its themes and events would have been passed from generation to generation until we arrive to Homer. Written by the great Roman poet Virgil and modeled on the Iliad and the Odyssey , the Aeneid tells the story of Aeneas, who was destined to escape from the burning city of Troy and found a new city, Rome. In addition, many of the heroes and episodes described in the Homeric poems became popular subjects for sculpture and painting. The Odyssey. The Odyssey is not only a great romantic, adventure epic, but it's terribly realistic in its depiction of human nature and a brilliantly crafted narrative. Many readers think of "The Iliad" as a daunting text. Because everyones life is a journey for different goals and purposes, with obstacles, like Odysseus. That’s the traditional definition of poetry. Many even believe that it is the first Greek poem to be recorded. The Iliad and The Odyssey have the same elements in their structure and shape: each epic poem consists of 24 books and is written in dactylic hexameter with the use of the same literary devices. The Iliad records some important events during the final year of the Trojan War. Author of the first known literature of Europe, he is central to the Western canon. The Iliad is a Greek epic, or long poetic narrative detailing a battle or voyage. Edit. The Iliad records some important events during the final year of the Trojan War. Survival is our best preserved file, Iliad and Odyssey into Homer as the best guide to the world and the traditional. Plus, the Odyssey includes many other important things that make it relevant today. The Iliad and Odyssey were composed in a culture in which art played a central role. Iliad and Odyssey DRAFT. Authors today could learn from how Homer lays out his plot and plays the characters off against each other for maximum reader involvement. The Iliad is compared to a tragedy while the Odyssey is compared to a comedy. 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